Fasahar Tag Kunnen RFID tana Taimakawa Gudanar da Kiwon Dabbobi na Zamani
Feb 18, 2026
Bar sako
Tag Kunnen RFIDFasaha Ta Taimakawa Gudanar da Kiwon Dabbobi na Zamani
Mun ba da alamun kunnuwa na RFID cikin ayyukan sarrafa shanu a Mongolia, Senegal, Mauritania, Botswana. Adadin da aka haɗa a cikin waɗannan ƙasashe huɗu kaɗai ya kai raka'a 80,000. Kuma tambayar da ta fara kowane aiki ba ta game mita ko yarjejeniya ko kewayon karatu ba.
Ya kasance: "Wane tag ba zai fadi ba?"
Tambaya mai adalci. Wurin farawa mara kuskure. Alamar faɗuwar alama ce. Haƙiƙanin shawarar da ke tantance ko ƙaddamar da alamar kunnen RFID ya yi nasara ko ta gaza ya faru tun da farko{3} a tsaka-tsakin sinadarai na kayan aiki, bin ka'ida, tsara kayan more rayuwa, da gaskiya, ko mai siyar da ku ya fahimci ayyukan dabbobi ko kawai kera kayan lantarki.
Me Yasa Wannan Tattaunawar Ke Faruwa Yanzu
USDA ta buga ka'idar Binciken Cutar Dabbobi ta ƙarshe a kan Mayu 9, 2024. Mai tasiri ga Nuwamba 5, 2024. Duk alamun kunnuwa na hukuma don shanu da bison ƙetare layukan jihohi dole ne a yanzu su zama abin karantawa ta hanyar lantarki (federalregister.gov).
Ba a ba da shawarar ba. Da ake bukata
840{9}}tambayoyi. ISO 11784/11785. Kunnen Hagu. Yana shafar kusan motsin shanu miliyan 11 a kowace shekara. Majalisa ta goyi bayanta da tallafin dala miliyan 15 da kuma shirin raba farashi na 50 -cent{11}}kowace{13}}. Texas, California, Wisconsin, Virginia, New York, West Virginia-free tags ta sassan kiwon lafiyar dabbobi na jiha.
Wannan tallafin ya haifar da matsala da babu wanda ya yi tsammani. Tambayoyi masu arha sun mamaye kasuwa. Mun fara yin kira a farkon 2025 daga jami'an siyan kaya waɗanda suka sami tallafin tags, tura su, kuma suka kalli 8-12% sun kasa cikin watanni shida. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan kiran ya ƙare kamar haka: "Shin duk alamun kunnuwa na RFID haka?"
A'a.
Amma fahimtar dalilin da ya sa yana buƙatar shiga cikin ilimin kimiyyar abin duniya, kuma yawancin idanun mutane suna ƙyalli a lokacin. Ku tsaya tare da ni duk da haka{1}}wannan shine ɓangaren da ke ceton ku kuɗi.
Lambar 82%.
Wani bincike na shekaru biyar{0} da aka buga a cikin Journal of Livestock Science ya gano shanun naman sa guda 4,316 sanye da tambarin RFID daban-daban guda biyar a cikin wuraren kiwo guda hudu. Allflex HDX, Allflex FDX, Y-Tex FDX, Z-Tag FDX, Destron FDX. Haɓaka tarawa{7}}ko{8}} ƙimar gazawar sama da shekaru biyar shine 19.8% (sciencedirect.com).
Babbatattun shanu suna riƙe tags a kusan 82%.
Ba 95%. Ba 98% ba. Kashi tamanin - kashi biyu. Tsakanin manyan kamfanoni guda biyar. Tare da dacewa aikace-aikace ta gogaggun masu aiki.
Shekara daya yayi kyau da kashi 1.4%. Shekara ta biyu, 1.6%. Sannan shekara ta uku ta yi tsalle zuwa 3.7%, kuma shekaru hudu da biyar kowanne ya zauna sama da kashi 5%. Ƙarƙashin lalacewa ba layi ba ne- yana haɓakawa, wanda ke nufin ƙirar kuɗin ku yana buƙatar yin lissafin ƙara ƙimar canji akan lokaci, ba daidaitaccen kaso na shekara-shekara ba.
Me yasa hakan ke faruwa? Abubuwa uku. Kuma mahimmancin kowane ɗayan yana canzawa dangane da inda aikinku yake.
Antenna coil winding.
Ƙunƙarar da ke cikin alamar kunne ta LF tana buƙatar sake sauti a cikin madaidaicin taga inductance-590 zuwa 610 μH don daidaitaccen 134.2 kHz transponders. Rashin daidaituwa tazarar juzu'i yayin masana'anta yana fitar da mitar daga bandeji. Alamar tana karanta daidai akan na'urar daukar hotan takardu guda daya kuma ta kasa kan wani nau'in mai karatu na daban. Muna gwada 100% na samarwa kuma muna ƙi game da 2% don ƙetare mita. Idan mai sayarwa ya yi iƙirarin ƙi amincewa da ƙananan-0.5% ba tare da bayyana hanyoyin gwajin su ba, ya kamata ku yi ƙarin tambayoyi.
TPU encapsulation sunadarai.
Wannan shi ne wanda ke kama mutane daga gadi. Akwai manyan tsare-tsare guda biyu: polyester{1}}TPU (mafi kyawun juriya) da polyether{2}}TPU (mafi kyawun juriya na hydrolysis). Don yanayin yanayin zafi, ko dai yana aiki bisa yarda. Don kayan aiki na wurare masu zafi da na wurare masu zafi inda zafi ya kasance akai-akai, polyether ya fi ƙarfin polyester. Mun kalli alamar polyester mai fafatawa tana raguwa a Yammacin Afirka a cikin watanni 18. Dabbobi iri ɗaya, gudanarwa iri ɗaya, wuri ɗaya -tambayoyin mu na polyether har yanzu suna karantawa a cikin watanni 30. Yawancin takaddun takaddun bayanai ba su ƙayyade nau'in sinadarai da suke amfani da su ba.Namu yi. Tambayi sauran masu kawo kaya idan nasu yayi.
Hanyar haɗin gwiwa.
Juyawa - guntu yana da tsada kuma a hankali. Gudun mannewa yana da sauri da arha. Yi tsammani wanene ya ƙasƙanta a cikin yanayi mai ɗanɗano.
Muna amfani da waldar ultrasonic don taron alamar kunne{0}} yana zaune tsakanin su biyu cikin farashi da aminci, kuma mafi girman nau'in alamar kunne yana jure shi da kyau. Ga masu jigilar gilashin alluran mu, muna amfani da juzu'i{2}}chip saboda amincin injina ba shi da - a cikin na'urar da aka dasa.
Za mu iya ƙara samar da kayan aikin 3x ta hanyar canzawa zuwa manne mai ɗaukar nauyi a duk layin? Ee. Za mu iya jigilar wannan samfurin zuwa Mauritania? Babu shakka.
Abin da Makiyaya ke Faɗa Ainihin Lokacin da Masu Kera Ba sa Sauraro
Ku ciyar da rana a kan dandalin CattleToday ko Ranchers.net kuma za ku koyi abubuwan da babu takardar bayanan samfurin da zai taɓa gaya muku.
Masu ciyar da Bale da zoben ciyawa sune "masu kashe alamar." Wannan ba jimla ce ta mu ba{1}} kalma ce kai tsaye da masu aiki suka yi amfani da su akai-akai waɗanda suka yi hasarar alamun lokacin da shanu suka ja kawunansu ta zoben ciyarwa suka kama tambarin a gefuna na ƙarfe. Canjawa zuwa mazugi{3}}nau'in masu ciyar da zobe, cire bale kundi da igiya maras kyau, da samar da isasshen sarari mai ciyarwa yana magance ƙarin asarar alamar fiye da siyan alamun ƙima.
Z{0}Tags suna da matsalar sanyin yanayi wanda ayyukan arewa ke magana akai. Tsarin TPU ya zama mai tsauri a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayin zafi, kuma alamar ta ɓace maimakon sassauya. Alamar ta canza ikon mallakar, kuma masu amfani da dandalin tattaunawa da yawa sun lura ingancin ya canza daga baya.
Sanya alama fasaha ce, ba akwati ba. Tsakiyar ukun kunne. Tsakanin guringuntsi hakarkarinsa. Maɓallin RFID akan saman ciki. Kuskuren alamar alamar alama yana lalata rukunin huda kuma yana haifar da rauni. Dusar ƙanƙara{5}}kunne da aka cije- na yau da kullun a ayyukan Kanada da arewacin Amurka{7}} ba sa riƙon tambarin dogaro ko da wane iri.
Wata mai amfani da CattleToday tana da saniya har yanzu tana sanye da alamar maraƙi na 1986. Har yanzu ana iya karantawa. Haikali Tag. Shekara 40 kenan akan kunnen dabba daya.
Sannan akwai gaskiyar feedlot wanda masana'antar ba ta tallata su.
Yawancin manyan gidajen abinci suna yanke alamun RFID masu shigowa kuma suna sake yiwa shanu alama da tsarin nasu lokacin isowa. Ba don alamun sun gaza ba. Saboda feedlots suna gudanar da software na sarrafa mallakar mallaka da alamun masu shigowa daga yawancin ranches daban-daban suna haifar da ciwon kai. Idan shanunku suna tafiya kai tsaye zuwa gama kayan abinci, taga ƙimar alamarku ta haihuwa -zuwa-sayar -wataƙila 12-watanni 18-ba tsawon rayuwar shekaru 20 da aka buga akan kayan talla ba. Shirya ƙayyadaddun alamar alamar ku da kasafin kuɗi daidai.
LF ko UHF? Amsar da ba daidai ba tana da tsada fiye da yadda kuke tunani
Ƙananan mita a 134.2 kHz ya kasance ma'auni na dabbobi na shekaru ashirin saboda ilimin kimiyyar lissafi ya yarda da shi. Haɗin filin Magnetic a LF yana wucewa ta ruwa, nama, laka, da jini tare da ƙarancin lalata sigina. Wata saniya mai laka tana tafiya a cikin matsi har yanzu ana karantawa. Kewayi ya yi sama da kusan 20 cm 75 a aikace, amma don aiwatar da aiki mai tushe- inda shanu ke wucewa cikin fayil guda, ya isa.
UHF a 860{3}}960 MHz yana karantawa a mita 1{5}}8. Multi-tag a ɗaruruwan daƙiƙa guda. Y-Tex yana riƙe da alamar kunnen kunnen UHF kawai da USDA ta amince da shi, yana da'awar kewayon ƙafa 50. Scotland tana da alamun UHF 180,{10}} na son rai a cikin gonaki 320. USDA ta gudanar da matukin jirgi da shanu 150,000.
Anan ga ɓangaren takardar ƙayyadaddun UHF ya fita. Ruwa yana ɗaukar makamashin rediyo na UHF. Naman dabba galibi ruwa ne. Ayyukan UHF yana faɗuwa sosai lokacin da alamar ta zauna daidai da rigar kunne, wanda shine dalilin da yasa alamun dabbobin UHF ke amfani da ƙirar tuta mai rataye wanda ke nesa da nama. Wannan tsarin aikin injiniya ne, ba mafita ba-yana canza tagger ɗinku, saitin chute ɗinku, da ƙa'idar sarrafa ku.
Bayanan filin daga Mujallar AgriEngineering na MDPI sun auna daidaiton UHF a 98.45% ƙarƙashin yanayin gida mai sarrafawa. Gwajin kiwo na California shugaban 1,200 ya ba da rahoton 95% a ainihin amfanin filin. Tazarar kashi 5% an karye masu tags da kunnuwan laka. Masu aiki suna ɗaukar wannan al'ada don UHF.
Matsayinmu:Muna samar da LF. Wannan shine inda ISO 11784/11785 ke rayuwa, shine abin da ƙasashe 49 da ke da ikon ID na lantarki suka daidaita, kuma anan ne mafi yawan tsarin tsarin ke zaune. Idan kuna buƙatar UHF don binciken rukuni ko sa ido kan makiyaya, za mu gaya muku hakan a gaba kuma mu nuna ku zuwa ga mai siyarwar da ya dace. Mun gwammace mu rasa siyar da mu sanya sunanmu akan rashin daidaiton fasaha.
FDX -B vs HDX
Gajeren sigar: FDX-B sai dai idan kuna da dalilin zuwa HDX.
Dogon sigar.
Texas Instruments sun buga bayanan kwatance. HDX yana karantawa a 72{3}}89 cm da 47{9}}77cm don FDX{14}}B. HDX yana riƙe da fa'idar siginar 6dB kuma yana buƙatar rage kusantar kashi 8% don amincin karantawa 100%, idan aka kwatanta da 16% don FDX{15}}B (e2e.ti.com). A cikin ƙarfe{16}}ananan mahalli-hute, headgates, galvanized panels-HDX yana watsawa bayan siginar mai ɗaukar hoto ya ƙare, yana aiki cikin shiru na lantarki. Fa'idar aiki na gaske a kusa da ƙarfe.
Amma FDX -B ya ci nasara yaƙin daidaitawa. EU, Ostiraliya, da galibin bayanan bayanan kasuwa masu tasowa wanda aka daidaita akan FDX{2}}B. Farashin masu karatu sun yi ƙasa. Tsarin yanayin software ya fi girma. Maganin hana haɗari{6} yana da sauri.
Mun kalli canjin abokin ciniki zuwa tsarin HDX mai fafatawa a cikin 2020. An adana 20% akan kowane tag. An kira mu a bara muna buƙatar ƙaura 8,000 zuwa FDX{5}B saboda mai siyar da karatun su ya daina tallafi. Kudin ƙaura: kusan 4x ainihin "ajiye."
Muna sayar da ka'idoji guda biyu. Za mu yi taƙaice ko dai bisa ga yanayin rukunin yanar gizon ku. Amma idan ƙungiyar sayayyar ku ta gaza zuwa HDX saboda wani ya gaya musu yana karantawa, wannan ba isasshen dalili bane. "Farther" baya taimakawa lokacin da mai siyar da karatun ku ya fita kasuwa.
Kira Daga Botswana Wanda Ya Canza Yadda Muke Tallafin Fasaha
Agusta 2023. Aikin shugabanni 2,000 kusa da Gaborone. Lane reader ya rasa karatun 8-12 a kowane lokaci daga cikin shanu 200. Na'urar daukar hoto ta hannu ta yi aiki daidai akan kowane tag.
Masu kaya uku sun riga sun gaya musu su canza zuwa HDX. Kiyasta farashin: $15, 000+ a cikin kayan masarufi da tags.
Mun sa su aika bidiyo. An gano matsalar a cikin mintuna biyar.
Motar mitar mai canzawa akan motar ƙofar. VFDs suna haifar da amo na lantarki a cikin kewayon mitoci. Wannan rukunin musamman yana yin keke daidai 134.2 kHz{3}}ainihin mitar aiki na alamun kunnen su na LF. Duk lokacin da ƙofar ta kunna yayin da saniya ta wuce mai karatu, tsangwama ya kashe siginar.
Daidaita mitar VFD. Sa'o'i biyu na aikin lantarki. Sifili daloli a cikin sabbin kayan aiki.
Wannan abokin ciniki yanzu shine mafi girman ƙarar alamar kunne da muke jigilar zuwa kudancin Afirka. Darasin ba wai muna da wayo ba. Darasin shi ne cewa mafi yawan rashin nasarar karanta kunnen RFID ba su da alaƙa da alamar kunne. Ganuwar tsinke na ƙarfe, ƙofofin galvanized, injinan lantarki, ballasts masu walƙiya, siminti tare da ƙarfafa ƙarfe{3}}duk hanyoyin tsangwama. Kafin maye gurbin tags, duba yanayin lantarki. Hayar mai duba bakan $200 na iya ajiye $15,000 a cikin kayan aikin da ba dole ba.
Inda Ainihin Kuɗi yake (kuma Ba)
Masu kera kayayyaki da yawa a cikin dandalin CattleToday da Ranchers.net sun tabbatar da wannan a sarari: masu siyan shanu ba sa biyan kima ga dabbobin RFID{1}} a rumbun sayarwa.
Alamar kanta ba ta da ƙimar sifiri.
Meneneyayiɗaukar $25{1}}50/kudin kuɗi a matakin ma'amalar ma'amala shine shekaru da rajistar tushen tushen rajistar shirin. Waɗannan shirye-shiryen suna buƙatar ci gaba da hanyar tantance bayanan da RFID ke kunnawa. Ba tare da kayan aikin tag ba, ba za ku iya shiga ba. Da shi, kuna tattara bayanan da masu sarrafawa da kasuwannin fitarwa za su biya.
Wani kiwo na shanu 150{10} a British Columbia yana asarar $11,500 kowace shekara saboda kurakuran kiwo da dabbobin da ba a tantance ba ke haifarwa. Bayan tura RFID, kurakuran kiwo sun ragu da kashi 84%. Kwanakin buɗewa sun ragu 9.2 kwana kowace saniya. Aiki na shugaban 2,000 na New Zealand hadedde RFID tare da madarar dakin software-mastitis abubuwan da suka faru sun fadi 40%, kayan nono ya karu da kashi 15%. Gwajin filin Jami'ar McGill ya nuna 3.9: 1 ROI a cikin shekarar farko don ayyukan saniya 80-120.
Gaskiya tsadar ababen more rayuwa:
Karamin 250 -wakin saniya-aikin maraƙi yana duban $1,800{13}} jimlar 3,400 don tags da mai karanta abin hannu. Tags watakila $625{17}}1,000 daga cikin waccan. Mai karatu ya mamaye kasafin kudin. A tsakiyar sikelin tare da shugaban 2,000, jimillar saka hannun jari na shekara guda yana gudanar da $10,000-18,000 gami da masu karanta panel da haɗin software-kuma alamun suna wakiltar ƙasa da 15% na jimlar.
Ajiye $0.50 akan kowane tambarin kan odar shugaban 2,000 yana ceton ku $1,000. Siyan mai karatu mara kyau ba zai cece ku komai ba kuma yana biyan ku shekara guda na abubuwan da za ku iya yi.
Bayan Ganewa: Abin da Tag Kunnen Ke Kasancewa
Tambarin kunne na RFID mai wucewa yana juyewa zuwa dandamali na firikwensin, kuma wannan yana canza al'amura don yanke shawarar abubuwan more rayuwa da kuka yanke a yau.
Active Tag na Datamars yana tattara rumination, ayyuka, da bayanan zafin jiki a kewayon ƙafa 1,500-. Wani kiwo na Wisconsin da ke amfani da firikwensin kunne na CowManager ya kawar da kashi 90% na ka'idojin aiki tare yayin da yake riƙe da kashi 29% na ciki. A Quebec, aikin saniya 140 ta amfani da RFID-haɗe-haɗe rumen boluses ga pH sa ido yanke jiyya lokuta da 63% da kuma bayar da rahoton $18,200 a shekara-shekara tanadi.
Ceres Tag a Ostiraliya ya gina alamar kunnen GPS kai tsaye{0}zuwa{1}} tauraron dan adam. Globalstar LEO cibiyar sadarwa, hasken rana -mai ƙarfi, babu kayan aikin ƙasa. GPS na ainihi{5}, gano mace-mace, faɗakarwar geofence. Kusan $195 a kowace tag -ba zai yiwu ga shanun kayayyaki ba, amma tattalin arzikin yana canzawa da sauri a kan manyan kiwo{9}}darajar kiwo ko yanki mai fa'ida inda bijimin da ya ɓace ya fi duka jigilar tag ɗin.
Haɗin blockchain? E{0}Livestock Global ya gudanar da UHF RFID tare da matukin jirgi na blockchain a Zimbabwe yana bin shanu 10,000 tare da MasterCard. Na fasaha mai ban sha'awa. A kasuwanci, binciken mabukaci ya nuna masu siye sun amince da takaddun shaida na USDA akan alamar blockchain. Abubuwan ababen more rayuwa na bayanai. Maganar ba ta yi ba. Tukuna.
Abin da ke da mahimmanci don siyayyar yau: zaɓi tags da masu karatu da aka gina akan buɗaɗɗen ƙa'idodi tare da haɗin haɗin API da aka rubuta. Alamar tantancewa da kuka siya yanzu tana buƙatar yin magana da dandamalin sa ido kan lafiya, tsarin ciyarwa ta atomatik, da bayanan ganowa a cikin shekaru 3-5 masu zuwa. Rufe muhallin halittu na zama gidajen yari masu tsada.
Tambayoyin Da Suka Dace Kafin Ka Aikata
Tambaya: Menene TPU chemistry kuke amfani da shi?
A: Polyester ko Polyester. Idan amsar ita ce "Zan duba," ba kuna magana da wanda ya fahimci abin da suke sayarwa ba. Idan ba su sani ba, ba sa sarrafa abin da suke samu{2}} kuma samar da kayan yana ƙayyade tsawon rayuwa a kowane yanayi a wajen tsakiyar Turai.
Tambaya: Menene ƙimar kin amincewar rukunin ku?
A: Ya kamata ya zama 1.5 -2.5% akan layin rijiya{3}}mai sarrafa. Ya kamata lambar ta ɗan bambanta tsakanin batches-daidaitattun lambobi suna nuna ƙimar gwajin bai yi girma ba don kama raka'a ta gefe. Da'awar da ke ƙasa da 0.5% ba tare da rubutaccen tsari ba alama ce ta ja.
Tambaya: Wace hanyar haɗin gwiwa, kuma ta bambanta ta samfurin?
A: Ultrasonic ko juye{0} guntu don samfuran jigilar kaya zuwa yanayi mai ɗanɗano. Manne manne don tura wurare masu zafi shine tattaunawa{2}}arshen amsa.
Tambaya: Matsayin takaddun shaida na ICAR da kwanan wata sabuntawa ta ƙarshe?
A: ICAR tana kula da bayanan jama'a kuma za ta janye takaddun shaida idan samfurin kasuwa ya nuna lalacewa. "Muna da shi" ya bambanta da "muna da shi."
Tambaya: Nassoshi na fili a cikin yanayin da ake nufi?
A: Alamar da aka gwada a Jamus ba ta gaya muku komai ba game da aiki a yankin Saharar Afirka. Mun koyi wannan hanya mai wahala a cikin aikin mu na farko na Senegal. Bayanan yana wanzu amma yana da takamaiman yanki.
Ba kowace tambaya a kan wannan jeri ce ke son mu ba. Ba mu kera alamun kunne na UHF{1}} an inganta samar da mu don LF a 134.2 kHz. Idan aikin ku yana buƙatar UHF, za mu gaya muku kai tsaye maimakon ƙoƙarin shawo kan ku LF yana "kusa da isa." Hakanan ba za mu iya yin odar gaggawa a ƙasa da makonni biyu ba. Production baya aiki haka.
Abin da muke yi: FDX{0}}B da HDXalamar kunnetare da TPU polyether daga layin haɗin gidan mu na {{0}. ICAR ta tabbatar da . 100% gwajin RF akan kowace naúra. Ultrasonic bonding a kan kunnuwa tag majalisai, juya{4}} guntu a kan transponders gilashi. Aiwatar da filin aiki a cikin ƙasashe huɗu tare da bayanan aikin da zamu iya rabawa ƙarƙashin NDA.
Idan kuna ƙididdige alamun kunnuwa na RFID don fitowar gwamnati, haɓaka aikin sarrafa gonaki, ko babban aikin tantance dabbobi{1}} aika cikakkun bayanan mahalli da iyakokin aikin. Za mu dace da ƙayyadaddun bayanai kafin mu yi magana farashin.
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